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SQL SELECT DISTINCT Instruction

SQL SELECT DISTINCT Description

The instruction SELECT DISTINCT is used to return only distinct (different) values.

Within a table, a column often contains many repeating values; sometimes you just need to list distinct (different) values.


SELECT DISTINCT Syntax

SELECT DISTINCT column1, column2, ...
FROM table_name

Demonstration database

The following is a sample from the "Customers" table of the "Northwind" database:

CustomerIDCustomerNameContactNameAddressCityPostalCodeCountry
1Alfreds FutterkisteMaria AndersObere Str. 57Berlin12209Germany
2Ana Trujillo Emparedados y heladosAna TrujilloAvda. de la Constitución 2222México D.F.5021Mexico
3Antonio Moreno TaqueríaAntonio MorenoMataderos 2312México D.F.5023Mexico
4Around the HornThomas Hardy120 Hanover Sq.LondonWA1 1DPUK
5Berglunds snabbköpChristina BerglundBerguvsvägen 8LuleåS-958 22Sweden

Example SELECT without DISTINCT

The following SQL statement selects all values ​​(including duplicates) from the "Country" ("Country") column in the "Customers" table:

Run SQLSELECT Country FROM Customers

Now let's use the instruction SELECT DISTINCT and see the result.

SELECT DISTINCT Examples

The following SQL statement selects only distinct values ​​from the "Country" ("Country") column in the "Customers" table:

Run SQLSELECT DISTINCT Country FROM Customers

The following SQL statement displays the number of different (unique) customer countries:

Run SQLSELECT COUNT(DISTINCT Country) FROM Customers

The YLC Utilities menu in LO Calc

The YLC Utilities menu in LO Calc

The YLC Utilities menu in Excel

The YLC Utilities menu in Excel